AICS Commitment to the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict

Italian Cooperation has continued to support organizations committed to the inclusion of women in peace processes and the fight against sexual violence in conflicts. Additionally, in 2023, Italy was a member of the central Board of the Women’s Peace and Humanitarian Fund (WPHF), participating in decisions on financial allocations.

Date:

19 June 2024

Reading time:

2 min

Gaza – Displaced People Near Nasser Hospital

On the International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict, the Italian Agency for Development Cooperation (AICS) renews its commitment to implementing the Women, Peace, and Security Agenda, including through participation in the National Action Plan (NAP) on “Women, Peace, and Security” 2020-2024.

Nearly a quarter of a century after the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000), the full, equitable, and meaningful participation of women in peacebuilding should be the norm, not an aspiration or an afterthought. However, data shows that this remains an elusive goal. According to the latest report by the UN Secretary-General on the Women, Peace, and Security Agenda, women continue to be regularly excluded from peace negotiations, impunity for atrocities against women, girls, and female children remains prevalent, and women’s organizations struggle to find resources. This is despite substantial evidence that women’s participation contributes to stronger democracies and more lasting peace.

Instances of conflict-related sexual violence are still too frequent and underreported. The United Nations verified 2,455 reported cases of conflict-related sexual violence in 2022 alone. However, the actual number is certainly higher, as many cases go unreported or cannot be verified.

In this context, Italian Cooperation has continued to support organizations committed to women’s inclusion in peace processes and the fight against sexual violence in conflicts.

To cite a few examples, in 2023, Italy supported the United Nations’ “Women’s Peace and Humanitarian Fund” (WPHF) with €3 million. This fund supports local and grassroots civil society organizations led by and focused on women, peace, security, and humanitarian action. Thanks to the funds provided, women receive protection and various forms of assistance, including support for survivors of gender-based and sexual violence, and maternal and reproductive health services. The fund pays particular attention to displaced and refugee women and key areas such as food security and climate change mitigation. Due to its 2022 funding, Italy was a member of the central WPHF Board in 2023, participating in financial allocation decisions and joining the National Steering Committees—the fund’s local management bodies—in Syria, Malawi, and Afghanistan.

More recently, Italian Cooperation supported UNFPA activities with €1.5 million in response to the current humanitarian crisis in Palestine. This support provided life-saving drugs and essential medicines, disposable materials for safe childbirth and pregnancy management, and distributed hygiene kits for menstrual hygiene to women and adolescent girls. Additionally, it ensured assistance to women, girls, and female children living in this emergency context, as well as to youth groups in designing and implementing humanitarian initiatives.

Photogallery

A diaper factory in Rafah has been set up in recent weeks to help alleviate some of the pressure on new parents – and helping keep some of the youngest community members more comfortable with fresh diapers. The factory, launched by a local family that runs a textile and sewing business, is a relief for parents amid limited supplies and skyrocketing costs of diapers. The factory has established ID cards for clients to ensure that the diapers are evenly distributed and are sold at a low cost so families can afford them. The factory has established ID cards for clients to ensure that the diapers are evenly distributed and are sold at a low cost so families can afford them. Khalida Jamal Yassin (pictured), who works at the factory, says that around 1,000 handmade cotton diapers are produced a day, but more are always needed. “We’re unable to fulfill the high demand. The entire daily production is sold out on the same day, and we start fresh with a new batch for the following day and so on,” she says. “Everyone needs diapers; mothers come and say, 'Please provide me with 30 pieces.’’ “Most of the people, as you know, they are displaced and can't work to afford buying diapers,” she says. “People’s situation is very difficult.” Khalida herself is displaced, having fled her home amid bombing. Before the diaper factory, displaced mothers in Rafah had to scramble to find materials to use as diapers, says Khalida. Adding to the challenge: “Many suffer from the lack of water – there's no clean water for bathing and changing.” The factory, which uses supplies from local markets – cotton, elastic bands, adhesive – is ever in need of more supplies to keep up with the overwhelming demand, she says.
Life-saving supplies are delivered to Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis, Gaza. See background for more info.
A diaper factory in Rafah has been set up in recent weeks to help alleviate some of the pressure on new parents – and helping keep some of the youngest community members more comfortable with fresh diapers. The factory, launched by a local family that runs a textile and sewing business, is a relief for parents amid limited supplies and skyrocketing costs of diapers. The factory has established ID cards for clients to ensure that the diapers are evenly distributed and are sold at a low cost so families can afford them.

Last update: 19/06/2024, 14:38